Detailed Information on Publication Record
2017
COMMUNITY APPROACH – A SIGNIFICANT DETERMINANT OF NEW TOURISM DESTINATION
PLZÁKOVÁ, Lucie and Šárka TITTELBACHOVÁBasic information
Original name
COMMUNITY APPROACH – A SIGNIFICANT DETERMINANT OF NEW TOURISM DESTINATION
Authors
PLZÁKOVÁ, Lucie and Šárka TITTELBACHOVÁ
Edition
Bulgaria, 4th International Multidisciplinary Scientific Conference on Social Sciences and Arts SGEM 2017, p. 145-152, 2017
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Stať ve sborníku
Field of Study
50200 5.2 Economics and Business
Country of publisher
Bulgaria
Confidentiality degree
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Organization unit
University College Prague – University of International Relations and Institute of Hospitality Management and Economics, Ltd.
ISBN
978-619-7408-16-4
ISSN
Keywords in English
social capital, community planning, identity based economy, tourism development concept
Změněno: 19/1/2018 14:45, Ing. Lucie Plzáková, Ph.D.
Abstract
V originále
Social capital is an important prerequisite for regional development, and it influences economic growth and development of a region. In last decades, public involvement in decision making became the main attribute of regional and community planning, which follows one of the basic social capital characteristics. Social capital is a connector among individual actors, it makes reaching common goals possible in a more efficient manner. It incorporates social organization attributes such as relationships, interactions and contacts, commonly shared values, identity perception of the area, attitudes, rules and procedures, trust and confidence in other inhabitants, institutions and social groups, as well as society as a whole. The article focuses on community approach forming social networks and building a common identity of a place within the community planning process, where a question of the new area direction is presented. The identity, having a key role in this process and being a social cohesion tool, becomes the crucial determinant. The goal of this article is to evaluate importance of a community attitude based on identity of the region during emerging tourism destination process, to characterize community identity in accordance with basic social classification markers. From the methodology point of view, we are working mainly with primary data collected through extensive and comprehensive questionnaire research; the data acquired then undergo a categorical data analysis. The outcomes indicate considerable differences in the identity perception and the researched area further development options, depending on age, gender, education, employment status, length of living in the area, and respondents´ income levels. Although, a conflict arises – a question as to developing the area in a conservative manner or creating a new tourism destination out of it, based on e.g. spa, fish farming traditions and nature. Social capital that influences, and at the same time is being influenced by economic and human capitals, plays a key role in a new tourism destination emergence.